Problems Problem

Choose 4 Fruits From 9

A market display has 9 different fruits. How many distinct 4-fruit bowls can you make if no fruit repeats?

Decision guide

Why this formula fits

This is a plain combination problem because order does not matter and each fruit can be used once.

Does order matter? Order does not matter. A bowl containing apple, pear, mango, and orange is the same bowl regardless of listing order.

Is repetition allowed? Repetition is not allowed because the question says the bowl contains 4 different fruits.

Worked solution

9 choose 4 without repeats is 126.

  1. Inputs: n = 9, r = 4
  2. Formula: C(n, r) = n! / (r!(n-r)!)
  3. Substitute: C(9, 4) = 9! / (4!(9-4)!)
  4. Steps: 362,880 / (24 x 120)
  5. Result: 9 choose 4 without repeats is 126.

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This is a plain combination problem because order does not matter and each fruit can be used once.

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